http://cosmology.berkeley.edu/~swlh/teaching/111/BSC_projects_F06.html
111 Lab,
Basic SemiConductors (BSC)
Prof. Holzapfel
for general information, see 111 lab homepage
BSC Final Project:
Guidelines
for final projects are listed here:
http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~phylabs/bsc/PDFFiles/bsc13.pdf
Suggested Project Ideas.
Below is a list of suggested final
project ideas. These are only suggestions and you are free to design and
build anything with some exceptions. Voltages above those available on your
breadboard will be strongly discouraged, although higher current power supplies
are negotiable. With Labview programming,
virtually anything is possible. Take a look at the list below, or think of some
clever gadget you have seen. Once you have an idea, there are a lot of
resources on the internet where you can get ideas. When deciding on a project,
try to avoid expensive or rare components. Mechanical components are the
leading source of project failure and should only be used sparingly.
If you build the same project as another group, you will be forced to face them
in a BSC version of robot wars.
Audio:
Whistler Receiver/Recorder:
Detect the radio signals from global thunderstorm activity. To reach a place sufficiently radio quiet may require a field trip.
Theramin:
Musical instrument played by waving your hands around it. Used for 50's sci-fi movies and Beach Boys "Good Vibrations". Previous versions of this have included Labview acquisition to produce harmonic content and imitate standard musical instruments.
Distortion/Effects Pedal:
Classic tube distortion or Heavy Metal Thunder. Delay and combine audio signals
for further fun.
LED/Laser
Transmission of an audio signal:
Modulate
a laser with an audio signal and detect it.
Graphic
Equalizer:
Several
bands of filters and detectors
Graphical
Display of power for each band.
Noise
canceling headphones:
Listen
to your Ipod without being disturbed by lecture.
Voice activated
switch:
Ever wonder what you say when you talk in your sleep?
Fast talker:
Speed up speech without making it sound like the chipmunks.
Cut out unnecessary bits to make it 3X faster.
Ultrasonic:
Bat Detector/Recorder:
Covert ultrasonic bat sonar to audio. This can be done with a heterodyne analog
circuit or digital algorithm. Take it to the park and identify bats by their
calls.
Ultrasonic
Voice Transmission:
Voice
transmission above the range of human hearing. Annoy your dog!
Dog Debarker:
Loud ultrasonic sound triggered by a dog bark.
Ultrasonic Sonar Velocity:
Use the Doppler shift of reflected waves to measure velocity. Measure the speed
of a car, person or baseball. This can be done with all-analog or an analog/Labview mix. Integrate the velocity to track a person as
they walk around.
Range Finder:
Measure distances to objects in a room by sound travel time. Combine with a turntable to map in 2D
Motion
Detector:
Changes in the amplitude of reflected waves correspond to motion.
Optical Projects:
Optical Modem:
Transmit
digital data by line of sight or over optical fiber.
Voice over a
light beam:
Transmit
analog data by line of sight or over optical fiber.
IR remote
control:
Control your VCR and TV with a bulky and expensive computer, or build a Labview based TV simulator that you can control with your own remote.
Satellite/comet
tracker:
Map the trajectories of satellites with a digital camera.
Requires a laptop and several field trips
Clock/Text
Display:
Use a linear array of LEDs on a turntable or wand to make a 2D text display.
Computer controlled laser light show:
Use a laser and a pair of stepper motors to display text graphics.
Color sensor:
Use reflected light from LEDs to determine the color of an object.
With Labview one can show the color on the screen
Laser eavesdropping:
Use a reflected laser beam off a window to listen in on conversations in a room.
Switches and Controls:
Clapper:
Two claps on/off.
Add three and 4 clap sequences for multiple devices. Your neighbors will think
you are insane.
Telephone tone
control:
Use
telephone tones to control remote devices.
Hum
a tune to unlock door.
IR remote
control:
Control
your TV.
Use
you remote to turn on LEDs.
Touch switch:
Build a switch that relies only on touch
Toys/Games:
Moth Robot:
Robot
drives towards light, and possible destruction.
Metal detector:
Discriminate
between Iron and Gold to find buried treasure. An exciting new career
awaits you.
Pong:
Create an all analog version using an oscilloscope
Segway-lite:
Make a 1D stabilized platform
Vehicle that
follows a line:
Vehicle will follow a pencil line or crack in the sidewalk.
Radio:
Radio direction finder:
Find
hidden bugs, you know they are listening... Maybe not, so you will need to
build a bug to test it.
Walkie Talkies:
Communicate
with radio waves.
Radio Control:
LED,
spy plane, whatever.
Wireless
network detector:
Detect and characterize the wireless environment.
Universal
Garage door opener:
Garage door codes can be guessed by trial and error.
Test and Measurement:
Autoranging Ohmeter:
Measure
a wide range of resistance without turning a knob
Capacitance
meter:
Use
the frequency of an oscillator to determine capacitance.
Temperature controlled station:
Combine a heater and cooler (Peltier junction) to make a temp controlled stage
Bicycle Speedometer:
Speed, distance and all that (in km of course)
Speed of sound:
Ultrasonic
or audio sound speed measurement.
Airflow wind
velocity/direction monitor:
Put the temperature coefficient of semiconductors to good use. Use it to build a speedometer.
Seismograph:
Detect and characterize an earthquake.
Electric field distortion monitor:
Detect the presence of people/objects through their distortion of the earth's electric field
Human Subject:
Brainwave
monitor + biofeedback:
Monitor and try to control your brainwaves.
Brainwave
controlled video game:
Play pong without turning a knob. Help train the next generation of robot warriors.
EKG analysis:
Monitor the heart with simple diagnostic tools.
Finger tip
pulse meter:
When your heart beats, the transmission of light through your fingertip changes.
Measure this to monitor your pulse.
Finger tip
blood oxygen monitor:
A more advanced version of the previous project. The ratio of optical and IR transmission can be use to monitor blood oxygen saturation. Take it on your next Everest expedition.